How to Change an Adult Diaper Step by Step

Changing an adult diaper for the first time may be a bit uncomfortable for all involved. The key is to remain calm and respectful and ensure that the patient is provided with dignity, comfort, and the best possible care.

There are several situations to consider when changing an adult diaper. The first thing to do is to determine how the patient will be positioned during the diaper change. Will they be lying down, sitting, or standing up. We will provide a basic outline for each position below. It will probably seem naturally uncomfortable to perform this task at first - for both caregiver and patient, but over time it should become easier for all involved.

An adult diaper is also known as a brief. For simple clarification we will use the term diaper to describe the garment in this how-to change an adult diaper guide. This is a general guide to assist those confronted with adult diaper change for the first time. Slight product variations and types may require slight modifications to the process.

Steps to change an adult diaper for patient that is lying down:

1. Roll person gently onto their side. Place diaper with the flap folded under nearest to the body.
2. Roll the person gently back and unfold flap.
3. Go to final steps for all positions listed below.

Steps to change an adult diaper for patient that is sitting down:

1. Open diaper and place backing/ plastic cover against the back of the chair
2. Position person onto the diaper.
3. Go to final steps for all positions listed below.

Steps to change an adult diaper for patient that is standing up:

1. While person is standing have them hold onto something for support to ensure they don’t fall.
2. Place a clean diaper between the persons legs from front to back.
3. Go to final steps for all positions listed below.

Final Steps for all Positions

1. Pull diaper firmly, pulling it out and then up. The diaper should fit snugly in the groin. Gently smooth the front.
2. Fasten bottom tabs first, angled up. (if using a single tab diaper then pull across and up)
3. Fasten top tabs pointing down for best fit.
4. If diaper has hook and loop tabs you will want to give a slight tug to the anchor hooks in the back cover fibers.
5. Adjust the diaper by pulling the folds of the inner thigh down and fitting the brief into the groin.
6. Adjust the outer garments.

It may take a few tries to get your diaper changing system down for the individual patient. The key is to make sure the diaper is snug without any bunching or gaps that will allow leakage.